The European Union is preparing to deploy a large scale election observation mission to Bangladesh for the upcoming national election and referendum, describing the vote as a landmark moment for the country’s democratic journey.

Chief Observer of the European Union Election Observation Mission Ivars Ijabs shared the plan during a meeting with Chief Adviser Professor Muhammad Yunus at the State Guest House Jamuna on Sunday morning.

The discussion focused on election preparations, the political environment, and the referendum process, according to Chief Adviser’s Press Secretary Shafiqul Alam.

Briefing reporters later in the day, Alam said the meeting was of major significance, covering issues such as ensuring a level playing field for all political parties and the overall readiness for the polls.

He noted that the EU’s decision to send an observation mission reflects Bangladesh’s importance, citing its large population, strong trade ties with Europe, and close bilateral relations.

He also pointed out that the EU had not deployed any election observers to Bangladesh during nearly 16 years of the previous government.

Ijabs told the Chief Adviser that he had sensed widespread enthusiasm and positive sentiment across the country ahead of the election and referendum.

He linked this public interest to the fact that the last three parliamentary elections were widely viewed as lacking credibility.

He sought detailed updates on logistical preparations and safeguards for fairness, while clarifying that there was no discussion about the Awami League or its participation in the election.

According to the press secretary, the EU mission highlighted the importance of a Yes vote in the referendum, arguing that it would pave the way for implementing necessary reform agendas.

Ijabs also said EU observers would be deployed across Bangladesh, monitoring all regions and engaging with major political parties and other stakeholders.

In response, Professor Yunus assured the EU that both the election and the referendum would be conducted in a free, fair, credible, peaceful, and festive manner.

He said the Election Commission and the interim government were fully prepared and committed to ensuring equal opportunities for all political forces.

The Chief Adviser expressed gratitude to the EU for sending observers, calling the mission extremely important for restoring confidence in the electoral process and supporting Bangladesh’s democratic transition.

He outlined several security measures, including the use of body worn cameras by security personnel at sensitive polling centres, centrally monitored through a digital system. All polling stations will also be equipped with CCTV cameras, while the military will remain on standby as a rapid response force.

On the referendum campaign, Professor Yunus said the interim government is actively conducting awareness programmes in favour of a Yes vote.

He added that legal experts have confirmed in writing that the government is legally permitted to advocate for this position, with no constitutional or legal obstacles.

Although the formal election campaign is set to begin on January 22, the Chief Adviser said public momentum is already visible nationwide.

He described the presence of EU observers as a strong endorsement of the process and essential to ensuring a credible transition.

Professor Yunus also flagged social media misinformation as a major challenge, warning that false narratives could be spread deliberately to disrupt the polls.

He cautioned that elements linked to the former autocratic regime might attempt to create instability but said security forces are fully prepared to counter any such threats.

He concluded by noting strong enthusiasm among women and young voters and expressed confidence that voter turnout in the upcoming election would be high.